Sometimes, you have to be really observant in Nature to notice the "Little things" happening right beneath your feet. The image taken below represents a "Dung Beetle" of which I happened upon doing...well what "Dung Beetles" do...moving Dung! I know, it sounds just wonderful, but hey be thankful, if not for these tiny metallic friends of ours, we might be side-stepping around a lot more SH** than we would like:)
INFORMATION:
SOURCE: https://insects.tamu.edu/fieldguide/bimg146.html
Common Name: Dung beetle
Scientific Name: Phanaeus vindex MacLachlan; Onthophagus
gazella Fabricius
Order: Coleoptera
Description: Males and female beetles are between
½ and 1 inch long and overall metallic blue-green and copper. The front
of the head is flattened and golden bronze. The male has a long, curved
horn extending from the front of the head (clypeus) while the slightly
larger female has a tubercle. The front legs are modified for digging.
There are a number of dung beetles or "tumblebugs" in the subfamily
Scarabaeinae (Canthon, Copris, Deltochilum and
Dichotomus and other genera) that are important in recycling animal
feces. Some are small, dark dung-feeding scarab species (e.g.,
Ataenius and Aphodius species). One species, Onthophagus
gazella Fabricius, was introduced by USDA scientists in the 1970's
and is now common throughout the state. In parts of Texas, they remove
80 percent of the cattle droppings. Most species are dull to shiny black
and 1-3/8 inch or less in length with wing covers (elytra) that may have
ridges (striae). They are often attracted to lights at night. These beetles
are related to the sacred scarab of ancient Egypt, Scarabaeus sacer
Linnaeus.
Life Cycle: Adult male and females, working
in pairs, dig deep burrows underneath animal excrement in which they bury
portions of the droppings. Eggs, deposited in the excrement, hatch and
C-shaped grubs (larvae) feed on the dung. The grubs develop through several
stages (instars) before pupating within cells in the remains of the excrement.
Habitat and Food Source(s): Mouthparts are
for chewing. Larvae feed on animal excrement buried by the adults. These
beetles are rarely encountered unless an effort is made to examine fresh
potential larval habitats! Animal excrement is rich in insect fauna and
can yield these strikingly beautiful beetles. Beetles can be washed to
remove debris.
Pest Status: This species, along with other
dung beetles, plays an important role in nature: reducing fecal material
in nature and thereby reducing the habitat for filth-breeding flies; considered
beneficial and medically harmless.
Management: None, they are considered a beneficial
insect.
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